Monday, January 09, 2012
Top 5 tax breaks for homeowners.
A: First things first: Congratulations! You've become a homeowner, and seem to have done so using an enviable financial arrangement. But now that you own a home, you might need to shift the way you think and look at some things, including your taxes and other financial matters.
Owning a home is one of those landmarks that signify financial adulthood. And one of the things that responsible financial adults do is get professional help when the situation requires it. Taxes are one of those areas that often do warrant calling the pros in.
I'm not just shilling for the tax prep industry here, either: The ultimate aim of using a tax professional is to make sure you get every deduction, credit and other tax advantage for which you qualify, without jacking up your chances at triggering the universally dreaded Internal Revenue Service audit by claiming dubious deductions.
Your mortgage debt is fairly small, as was your home's purchase price, though I don't know whether they are large or small in the context of your overall financial picture (i.e., income, assets, investments, etc.).
The fact that you saved or somehow came up with such a sizable chunk of change to put down makes me hesitate to assume that your finances are as simple as your mortgage balance might otherwise lead me to believe.
So, it might be the case that you can easily handle your own taxes -- in fact, it's even possible that your real estate-related deductions won't even outweigh the standard deductions, so that filing a simple form without even itemizing your deductions is actually the financially advantageous move.
Whether that's the case cannot be determined in a vacuum -- you may have other financial and tax issues going on. But with software and tax preparation services as inexpensive as they are, starting at under $20 for simple returns, I think it behooves you to get some professional advice and ensure you get the deductions you need.
Hiring a tax preparer might be a worthwhile investment to make, even if just this year, so he or she can brief you on what records you should keep and strategies you should do moving forward, like home repair and improvement receipts, or documentation of your use of an area of the home as a home office.
Now, let's talk more substantively about the deductions that are available to you, in the event you do decide to itemize your taxes (IRS Publication 530 offers a more nuanced view into Tax Information for Homeowners):
1. Mortgage interest deduction. Assuming this home is your personal residence, 100 percent of the mortgage interest you owe and pay before Dec. 31, 2011, is deductible on your 2011 taxes. In January, your mortgage lender will send you a form documenting the precise amount of interest you paid, although most lenders also now make this form immediately available to borrowers online.
Chances are good that you paid some amount of advance interest on your home loan at closing -- expect to see that on your statement from your lender, but you should also be able to find it on the HUD-1 settlement statement you received from your escrow agent at closing.
2. Property tax deductions. Again, assuming that this is the home you live in most of the time, you should be able to deduct 100 percent of the property taxes you've paid to your state and/or local taxing agency this year.
3. Closing-cost deductions. Discount points and origination fees paid to your
mortgage lender and/or broker at closing are frequently deductible, but there are rules around this, which tax software and/or professionals can help you make sure you meet. Also, state and local transfer or stamp taxes paid at closing are generally deductible on your federal returns.
Beyond these basics, there are various home improvements (especially those that increase your home's energy efficiency), state and local tax credits for buying a foreclosure, and other tax advantages that might be available to you.
My advice is to work with an experienced, local tax preparer or, at the very least, use reputable tax preparation software to ensure that you get the maximum tax advantages available to you as a result of your new role as a homeowner.
Call me with any questions.
Sincerely,
Deepak Verma
Team Advanta Real Estate
Helix Properties, LLC
(602) 295-0810
(602) 218-4361 (fax)dverma@teamadvanta.com
teamadvanta@gmail.com
www.teamadvanta.com
Tuesday, December 06, 2011
10 Do's and Don'ts of buying real estate
At Advanta Real Estate, we try and work with our buyer's and seller's for the long haul. There are so many steps in the real estate process that we try to counsel our clients all the way through. Below I've listed some of the biggest do's and don't's of real estate.
The 10 Do's:
(1) Do shop for your loan. While I will refer a few lender's I've done business with, get Good Faith Estimates from different sources and then compare them to see who is giving the best rates and services.
(2) Do Interview real estate agents, mortgage brokers, lenders and loan officers, settlement companies and/or settlement attorneys to determine the best professionals to handle your needs.
(3) Do read and understand all paperwork involved before you sign anything. Remember, you're an adult and you can't go back and say "I'm sorry, I didn't understand that".
(4) Accurately report all of your debts. If you don't, it's fraud!
(5) Be honest about all sources of funds that you will use to purchase your home.
(6) Be honest about all credit problems that you have or have had in the past. Many loan officers can guide you on how to raise your score if needed. The loan officer will see your credit when they pull it so be up front, honest and truthful.
(7) Be cautious about all unsolicited loan or refinance offers that show up in your mail or email. Many of these are teaser's.
(8) Always make payments on time even if you are in a dispute with your lender or loan servicer. Keep that credit score high. It will save you hundred's if not thousands of dollars per month in the long run.
(9) Always contact your lender or loan servicer if you are or will have problems paying your mortgage. How you manage your debt can be a deciding factor. The lender's want to know up front about any issues that you may have at paying back your debt. They have different repayment plans that may fit your current situations.
(10) Do study and understand how title will be held: ( Sole, Tenants in common, Joint tenants, Tenants by entirety, etc.
The 10 Dont's:
(1) Don't sign any blank documents.
(2) Don't overstate your income.
(3) Don't overstate your length of employment.
(4) Don't overstate your assets.
(5) Do not alter your income tax returns.
(6) Don't list fake co-borrowers on your loan application.
(7) Don't provide any false documentaion.
(8) Don't lie about occupancy. ( Don't claim that you're buying a primary residence if you plan to rent it out.) Lenders do conduct loan audits within 60 days of closing to confirm borrower is living in the property.
(9) Don't make large cash deposits into your checking or savings account in the 2 (preferably 4) months prior to your loan application.
(10) Don't apply for, or open any new credit lines while your home loan is in progress. ( So if the cashier at Kohls says " we'll give you 15% off if you apply for a Kohl's credit card, just say No Thanks ).
Understand that items 2 - 9 are fraud! Fraud means that it's not just a "Sorry, I didn't mean to say that". It means that it's a penalty under the law that is usually a felony and may (and probably) will entail jail time. Take these items seriously!
There are other "Do's and Dont's" so give us a call to discuss them with you.
Deepak Verma
ADVANTA Real Estate
Helix Properties, LLC
(602) 295-0810
(602) 218-4361 (fax#)
Fannie Mae has a moratorium on foreclosures until after the holidays
The following announcement is from the Fannie Mae site. Nothing about it makes me feel better. With Christmas fast approaching, I can only imagine the heart ache and stress so many homeowners are feeling. As a Realtor focused on Short Sales, I see many families losing their homes - maybe not to foreclosure but still moving from a home that they can no longer afford. As I write this tonight and think about the serious, tragic events unfolding every single day for so many people, I can't help but feel a great deal of sadness for all involved. A few more days..... Christmas in their home......then it's out the door-forever. Wow. That's really hard to wrap your head around.
As REALTORS, we need to make a commitment to do everything within our power to help clean this mess up. No matter HOW it happened. No matter WHO is to blame...there are families suffering and the entire market is suffering right along with them.
I'm not sure what the answer is. But I know that SOMEthing has to be done because I would hate to see this kind of announcement again NEXT Christmas. We need to step up and be a part of the solution!
WASHINGTON, DC – Fannie Mae (FNMA/OTC) announced today that it will suspend evictions of foreclosed single family and 2-4 unit properties from December 19th, 2011 through January 2nd, 2012. During this period, legal and administrative proceedings for evictions may continue, but families living in foreclosed properties will be permitted to remain in the home.
"The holidays are meant for families to spend time together, especially if they’ve gone through the stress of financial challenges and foreclosure,” said Terry Edwards, Executive Vice President of Credit Portfolio Management, Fannie Mae. “No family should have to give up their home during this holiday season. Fannie Mae is committed to helping borrowers avoid foreclosure whenever possible and we encourage any homeowner who is having difficulty making their payment to reach out for help.”
